I stick several lengths of tape against the glass, 8, 10, 12 inches. If you stick it where the Oscars feed, it will give you a good indication of how long there are. Obviously if you want to be absolutely sure, the only way is to remove the fish from the tank and use a tape measure. Personally, I don't really like doing that because it does stress fish out a lot, no fish likes being taken out of the water , so unless you've got a really good reason for wanting to know exactly how long you Oscar is, I would advise people not to do it. It's not difficult to estimate the length of an Oscar doing otherwise without the need for removing it from the tank.