PAUL wrote:
you can create agitation
through the discharge point of the pump, thus minimizing power
consumption and less humming vibration sound.
Actually I have two air pumps and to eliminate any humming/vibrating I put my pumps into a tupperwear bowl and covered it completely with my leftover small gravel. No noise or vibration at all anymore. I've even heard of some using kitty litter if they don't have any gravel around. Mine actually didn't make too much noise to begin with but since I have 2 penguin emperor filters and 2 pumps any noise reduction is good noise reduction.