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basically, this is how i modify my power head.
(250LPH at tank 24 x 18 x 21 with 12 gold fish)
i am using an over-head open box as receiver (filter),
full of media and other elements like ceramic balls, etc.
all water were drawn and deliver towards the box, filtered
and removed all dirt and impurities, then water flows back
toward the tank. the gap between the discharged point and the
water level produces bubbles (aerate) that give dissolve oxygen.
some people don't like the set up because of the sound of flowing
water. in my case, i love it as if i am living near the river bank.
i have two tanks, a 90 gal and 110 gal with 2 x 2200lph power head
each. i have plants in my 90 gal tanks where i enjoy the minimal
water change.