Ammonia at 4 to 6 ppm will likely kill your fish. You should move the filter that is at your 20gal and add it to the 35gal and ASAP set up a 48" to 72" long tank for him or take him to someone who can take care of him while you set up, at least, a 55gal tank for him to live in.
In the mean time ( right now ) do as close as you can a 100% water change, and then a 50% every 4 to 6 hours. Your Oscar might survive these toxic conditions but his long term health -immune system- is likely to suffer if you don't control the situation. Use a water conditioner such as Seachem's Prime that will neutralize chlorine, chloramines, heavy metals and lock-up ammonia levels in a way that your beneficial bacteria will not starve and die.
It is impossible to house a 10" Oscar in a 35gal tank and be able to provide proper care to him. You are in a permanent state of emergency if you want your Oscar to survive.
It's Ok to make mistakes like this one, I have my own share, what matters is if we can learn from them or not. Get the heater, keep the water surface agitated and go for it.
We are with you, hope you can make it.
Pepe
Santo Domingo